Blog · Concepts

AI agent concepts, explained

Plain-English explainers for AI agent concepts: tool use, memory, orchestration, evaluation, safety, refusal policy, stopping conditions, and the rest of the agent stack. Written for non-researchers who need to make build vs buy calls.

7 min

AI Agent for Meal Planning: A Weekly Setup | Gravity AI

The pitch for a meal-planning agent is simple: 30 minutes of weekly menu work, gone. The trick is that meal planning is bound by hard physical constraints (allergens, what is in the pantry) and soft preferences…

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9 min

AI Agent Trust Models: Four Levels, Audit Trails, Recovery

The first time an agent does the wrong thing in production is the day a trust model becomes a budget line. Every team eventually writes one. The question is whether you write it before the incident or after. This…

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10 min

AI Agent Safety and Guardrails: Refusal, Blast Radius, Hostile Input

Safety for AI agents is structurally different from safety for chatbots. A chatbot that says something inappropriate creates a screenshot. An agent that does something inappropriate creates an incident: an email…

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9 min

AI Agent Prompt vs LLM Prompt: 5 Real Differences (2026)

The first time someone writes an agent prompt the way they write an LLM prompt, the agent breaks within the first hour of running. Not because the prompt is wrong in a literal sense; it is just shaped for the wrong…

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8 min

AI Agent Trends 2026: Eight Shifts to Watch

Eight months into 2026 and the agent market has visibly matured in three ways the 2025 forecasts mostly missed: pricing structures are converging, buyer procurement bars have hardened, and the marketing language of…

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10 min

AI Agent Failure Modes: The Eight Ways Autonomous Agents Break

"Why did the agent fail?" is the question every operator asks the first time an agent misses. The honest answer is almost always one of eight things, and the eight things are different enough that lumping them…

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9 min

AI Agent Evaluation Metrics: What "Good" Actually Looks Like

"Is the agent any good?" is the question every buyer asks and almost no buyer can answer with a number. The shortage of good answers is not because the metrics are unknown; it is because most vendors publish one or…

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8 min

AI Agent Economics Explained: Unit Costs, Margins, Pricing

An agent that runs ten thousand times a day is a different business from one that runs ten times. Pricing pages do not reflect this and most founders learn it after they ship. This post walks through the actual…

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9 min

AI Agent Deployment Models Explained: Cloud vs Self-Host vs Hybrid

The deployment-model question shows up earlier than buyers expect. The first time someone asks "where does the agent actually run?" is usually thirty seconds into a security review, and the answer determines half the…

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9 min

AI Agent Cost Models Explained: Per-Task vs Capability vs Flat

The cost-model question is where AI agent platforms separate from one another more than the technology does. Two platforms can run the same model on the same task at roughly the same reliability and present radically…

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10 min

AI Agent Benchmarks 2026: Honest Guide to GAIA, SWE-bench, AgentBench

The benchmark landscape for AI agents in 2026 is busier than the buyer landscape can absorb. Five benchmarks dominate the conversation: GAIA, SWE-bench, AgentBench, BFCL, and ToolBench. Each measures something…

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9 min

AI Agent for Weekly KPI Reports From Your Stack | Gravity AI

The Monday morning KPI summary is the report that should be automated and almost never is. The data exists. The query exists. The template exists. What is missing is the half-hour every Monday that somebody spends…

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8 min

AI Agent Tool Use Explained: Function Calling, Selection, Recovery

Tool use is what separates a chatbot from an agent. A chatbot talks about sending the email; an agent calls the email-send tool and watches for the result. The mechanism under tool use is function calling,…

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8 min

AI Agent Reasoning vs Pattern Matching: What Agents Actually Do

Whether AI agents "reason" is a debate that often misses the practical point. The practical point is that different reasoning patterns produce different reliability characteristics on different tasks.…

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8 min

AI Agent Orchestration Explained: Planner, Executor, Evaluator

Orchestration is the runtime layer that coordinates multi-step agent execution. The LLM thinks; the orchestration decides which step runs next, retries when something fails, evaluates whether the goal is met, and…

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8 min

AI Agent Myths and Reality: 8 Claims, Debunked

The discourse around AI agents in 2026 carries a lot of myths. Some come from vendor marketing; some come from social-media hot takes; a few are honest misunderstandings of fast-moving terminology. This post takes…

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8 min

AI Agent Memory Explained: Short-Term, Long-Term, Episodic

AI agent memory is not one thing. It is three layers, each handling a different timescale and a different question. Short-term memory holds what is happening right now. Long-term memory holds what the agent might…

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8 min

AI Agent Glossary for Buyers: 28 Terms, Defined

Procurement conversations about AI agents fail when buyer and vendor use the same words to mean different things. This glossary defines 28 terms that show up in agent procurement, organised by category. Each entry…

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